1. Term: Spiritus Sanctus
Pronunciation: SPEE-ree-toos SANK-toos
Meaning: Holy Spirit; the third Person of the Trinity, God’s sanctifying presence.
2. Biblical Usage:
- Used in the Latin Vulgate to denote the Holy Spirit’s work in inspiration, sanctification, and empowerment.
- Central to Christian doctrine on the Trinity and spiritual life.
3. Example Verse:
- John 14:26 — “Paraclitus, Spiritus Sanctus, quem Pater mittet in nomine meo…”
(“The Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name…”) - Acts 1:8 — “Sed accipietis virtutem Spiritus Sancti…”
(“But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you…”)
4. Theological Significance:
- Spiritus Sanctus emphasizes God’s ongoing presence and activity in believers.
- Central to the understanding of spiritual gifts, guidance, and sanctification in Christian life.