1: Creation, Fall, and Redemption


1. Theme Overview

This theme explores God’s initial act of creating the world, humanity’s fall into sin, and God’s ongoing plan to redeem creation. It frames the biblical narrative from Genesis through Revelation, showing God’s faithfulness despite human rebellion.

Key Concept:

  • Creation: God as the sovereign Creator (Genesis 1–2)
  • Fall: Humanity’s disobedience and introduction of sin (Genesis 3)
  • Redemption: God’s promises and actions to restore creation (Genesis 3:15 onward, fulfilled in Christ)

Core Theological Insight:
God’s redemptive plan spans history, demonstrating that sin and suffering do not ultimately thwart His sovereign purposes. Redemption is both personal and cosmic, culminating in the work of Christ.


2. Key Biblical Books

Cross-referenced books that contribute majorly or significantly to this theme:

BookRole in Theme
Genesis✅ Creation narrative, Fall of man, Promise of Redemption (Protoevangelium)
Exodus⚪ Redemption of Israel as a type of spiritual deliverance
Psalms⚪ Praise God as Creator; lament over sin; hope for restoration
Isaiah⚪ Messianic prophecies pointing to ultimate redemption
Romans✅ Paul explains sin and redemption through Christ
1 Corinthians⚪ Christ as the new Adam; restoration of creation
Revelation✅ Cosmic renewal: New Heaven and New Earth, ultimate restoration

3. Key Stories and Passages

  1. Creation of the worldGenesis 1:1–2:3
    God creates the universe in six days, culminating in humanity as His image-bearers.
  2. The FallGenesis 3:1–24
    Adam and Eve’s disobedience brings sin and death into the world; God promises future redemption.
  3. Cain and AbelGenesis 4:1–16
    First human murder shows the deepening effects of sin on human relationships.
  4. Noah and the FloodGenesis 6:9–9:17
    God judges sin but preserves a righteous remnant, foreshadowing salvation.
  5. Joseph’s StoryGenesis 37–50
    Betrayal, suffering, and eventual deliverance illustrate God’s redemptive purposes in human history.
  6. Exodus and the PassoverExodus 12:1–30
    Israel’s liberation from Egypt is a historical type of redemption fulfilled in Christ.
  7. Christ as the New AdamRomans 5:12–21
    Redemption through Jesus reverses the consequences of Adam’s fall.
  8. Cosmic RestorationRevelation 21:1–5
    God’s ultimate plan culminates in a renewed creation, free from sin and death.

4. Key Theological Points

  • Creation reflects God’s order, goodness, and sovereignty.
  • The Fall introduces sin, suffering, and human brokenness, but God already plans redemption.
  • Redemption unfolds progressively through covenants, prophetic promises, and ultimately in Christ.
  • Humanity’s role: to cooperate with God’s redemptive purposes as stewards of creation.

5. Suggested Study Approach

  • By Book: Genesis 1–11 for creation and fall; Romans for doctrinal explanation; Revelation for the ultimate restoration.
  • By Story: Compare Adam/Christ (Romans 5), Noah/Salvation, Joseph/Redemption.
  • By Theology: Focus on creation, sin, and redemption as the starting point for all other themes.