Key Doctrines In The Bible (by Books – OT)


OLD TESTAMENT (39 Books)

1. Genesis — Creation & Fall

Reveals God as Creator and explains humanity’s origin, dignity, and corruption.

2. Exodus — Redemption & Covenant

God saves by blood, forms a covenant people, and reveals His name.

3. Leviticus — Holiness & Atonement

Shows the doctrine of holiness and necessity of substitutionary sacrifice.

4. Numbers — Human Sin & Divine Faithfulness

Rebellion is judged, but God keeps His promises.

5. Deuteronomy — Law & Obedience

Theology of covenant renewal, love, and blessing/curse.


6. Joshua — Inheritance & Faithful Obedience

Salvation pictured as entering God’s promised rest.

7. Judges — Sin Cycle & Deliverance

Doctrine of human depravity and God’s repeated mercy.

8. Ruth — Redemption & Providence

Shows God’s sovereign love for outsiders.

9. 1 Samuel — Kingship & Divine Sovereignty

God chooses rulers and judges motives.

10. 2 Samuel — Messianic Covenant

Davidic promise forms the foundation of Messiah’s kingdom.


11. 1 Kings — True Worship

Right worship determines national destiny.

12. 2 Kings — Judgment & Exile

Disobedience leads to covenant curses and exile.


13. 1 Chronicles — Worship Theology

Proper worship and priestly order define Israel’s identity.

14. 2 Chronicles — Repentance & Restoration

If people turn to God, He heals and restores.


15. Ezra — Restoration & Scripture Authority

Revival begins with returning to God’s Word.

16. Nehemiah — Reform & Leadership

Doctrine of rebuilding physically and spiritually.

17. Esther — Providence

God rules behind the scenes even when unseen.


18. Job — Suffering & Divine Wisdom

Human suffering is limited by God’s sovereign wisdom.

19. Psalms — Worship & the Character of God

Doctrine of prayer, praise, lament, kingship, and trust.

20. Proverbs — Wisdom & Moral Order

Life operates by divine moral structure.

21. Ecclesiastes — Vanity & Divine Judgment

Life’s meaning is found only in fearing God.

22. Song of Solomon — Covenant Love

Marriage reflects divine covenant love.


23. Isaiah — Salvation & Messiah

Central doctrine: God saves through His Servant-King.

24. Jeremiah — New Covenant

God promises internal transformation by His Spirit.

25. Lamentations — Justice & Mercy

God judges sin yet remains faithful.

26. Ezekiel — New Heart & New Spirit

Regeneration and restoration doctrines.

27. Daniel — Sovereignty & Kingdom

God rules human history and will establish an eternal kingdom.


Minor Prophets (28–39)

28. Hosea — Covenant Love & Faithfulness

God pursues His unfaithful people.

29. Joel — Day of the Lord & Spirit Outpouring

Judgment and renewal through the Spirit.

30. Amos — Social Justice

True religion demands righteousness.

31. Obadiah — Divine Retribution

Prideful nations fall under judgment.

32. Jonah — God’s Universal Mercy

Salvation extended to all peoples.

33. Micah — Justice, Mercy & Messianic Hope

A ruler from Bethlehem brings peace.

34. Nahum — Judgment on Evil Empires

God avenges cruelty and oppression.

35. Habakkuk — Living by Faith

The righteous live by trusting God.

36. Zephaniah — Purification & Remnant

God purges the world but preserves the humble faithful.

37. Haggai — God’s Presence

Obedience restores God’s glory among His people.

38. Zechariah — Messiah & Cleansing

Messianic priest-king cleanses sin.

39. Malachi — Covenant Loyalty & Future Messenger

Call to faithfulness before the coming of the Lord.