Divine Nature
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Article 1: The Divine Architecture of Blessing – How God Built the Universe to Bear Fruit
1. Introduction The concept of blessing—whether spiritual, material, emotional, or relational—features prominently throughout the Bible. While Christians often focus on covenantal blessing tied to faith and obedience, Scripture also presents a wider framework: God has structured the universe itself to reward certain behaviours, attitudes, and principles, irrespective of a person’s…
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Article 7: Common Grace and Natural Law – Blessing That Flows from Creation Itself
1. Introduction While saving grace through Jesus Christ is central to Christian faith, the Bible also affirms a broader concept known as common grace—God’s generous provision, order, and goodness extended to all humanity, regardless of faith or covenant status. Closely related to this is the idea of natural law—the moral…
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Article 8: Covenantal Blessing – What Happens When Faith Activates Divine Power
1. Introduction While common grace and natural law offer blessings accessible to all, covenantal blessings represent a deeper, more powerful form of divine favour—one reserved for those in right relationship with God through faith. These blessings are not merely natural outcomes of moral living; they involve the direct intervention and…
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Article 11: How to Walk in Both Realms – Aligning with Creation and Covenant Together
1. Introduction Believers are called to live in a way that honours both the natural moral order (universal law) and the covenantal relationship with God through Christ. These are not opposing spheres, but complementary dimensions of God’s design. Walking in both realms means aligning one’s conduct with divine wisdom observable…
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The Divine Dance: The Trinity and Your Transformation
The Divine Dance: The Trinity and Your Transformation – Richard Rohr 1. Full Citation Rohr, R. with Morrell, M. (2016) The Divine Dance: The Trinity and Your Transformation. London: SPCK. 2. Introduction In The Divine Dance, Franciscan priest Richard Rohr invites readers into a mystical, relational understanding of the Trinity,…
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Nature of Divine and Earth (Contents)
Time and Eternity: God’s Timelessness vs. Human Waiting Divine Omniscience and Human Limitation Divine Omnipotence and Human Weakness God’s Sinless Purity vs. Human Fallenness God’s Unchanging Will vs. Human Instability God’s Omnipresence vs. Human Spatial Limitation God’s Self-Existence vs. Human Dependence God’s Perfect Love vs. Human Emotional Disorder God’s Pure…
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Time and Eternity: God’s Timelessness vs. Human Waiting
Section 1: Divine Temporality and Human Waiting: A Thought Experiment on 2 Peter 3:8 1. Introduction Time governs human life, yet biblical theology challenges the assumption that divine action conforms to human temporality. A striking statement in 2 Peter 3:8 declares, “With the Lord a day is like a thousand…
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Divine Omniscience and Human Limitation
Section 2: Knowledge and Wisdom — Divine Omniscience and Human Limitation 1. Introduction At the heart of Christian theology lies the conviction that God knows all things—past, present, and future—while human beings, though capable of reason and understanding, possess only partial, fallible, and often distorted knowledge. The contrast between divine…
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Divine Omnipotence and Human Weakness
Section 3: Power and Capability — Divine Omnipotence and Human Weakness 1. Introduction The power of God is one of the most universally affirmed and revered attributes in both Scripture and classical theology. God is omnipotent—all-powerful, unlimited in strength, ability, and authority. By contrast, humanity is characterised by physical fragility,…
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God’s Sinless Purity vs. Human Fallenness
Section 4: Morality and Holiness — God’s Sinless Purity vs. Human Fallenness 1. Introduction Morality is not a human invention but a reflection of the holy character of God. Scripture presents God as absolutely holy, the source of all moral truth and righteousness. In contrast, human nature—though created good—has been…
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God’s Unchanging Will vs. Human Instability
Section 5: Will and Sovereignty — God’s Unchanging Will vs. Human Instability 1. Introduction The question of will—who controls events, makes decisions, and directs outcomes—is central to biblical theology and human experience. Scripture reveals God as sovereign: His will is unchanging, purposeful, and irresistible. By contrast, human will is limited,…
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God’s Omnipresence vs. Human Spatial Limitation
Section 6: Presence and Space — God’s Omnipresence vs. Human Spatial Limitation 1. Introduction The concept of presence is fundamental to how beings relate to the world. Unlike human beings who are bound to a single location in space and time, God is described in Scripture as omnipresent—present everywhere at…
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God’s Self-Existence vs. Human Dependence
Section 7: Essence and Being — God’s Self-Existence vs. Human Dependence 1. Introduction At the foundation of all metaphysics and theology lies the question of being—what it means to exist. Christian doctrine teaches that God alone possesses aseity (self-existence), while all other beings, including humans, are contingent, created, and dependent.…
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God’s Perfect Love vs. Human Emotional Disorder
Section 8: Emotions and Affections — God’s Perfect Love vs. Human Emotional Disorder 1. Introduction Emotions are a profound part of human experience. They shape decisions, relationships, and identity. Yet human affections are often unstable, conflicted, or disordered. In contrast, God’s emotional life—as revealed in Scripture—is perfect, holy, and consistent…
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God’s Pure Word vs. Human Deception and Error
Section 9: Speech and Truthfulness — God’s Pure Word vs. Human Deception and Error 1. Introduction Language is one of humanity’s most powerful capacities—through it, we express thought, build relationships, and shape reality. But human speech, though capable of truth, is also vulnerable to error, deception, and manipulation. In contrast,…
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God’s Perfect Judgement vs. Human Partiality and Moral Failure
Section 10: Justice and Mercy — God’s Perfect Judgement vs. Human Partiality and Moral Failure 1. Introduction Justice is at the heart of biblical revelation—God is presented as a righteous judge who upholds truth and restores order. However, human justice systems and individual moral reasoning are deeply flawed: partial, inconsistent,…
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The Parable of the Growing Seed
1. Introduction The Parable of the Growing Seed, found only in Mark’s Gospel (Mark 4:26–29), is one of Jesus’ shortest and most under-discussed parables. Yet it offers profound insights into the nature of God’s Kingdom as a divine process that operates beyond human comprehension. The image of a seed growing…
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The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree
1. Title of the Parable The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree 2. Scripture Reference(s) 3. Thematic Category Judgment and Eschatology; Divine Patience; Repentance and Fruitfulness 4. Parable Summary Jesus tells of a man who planted a fig tree in his vineyard and came looking for fruit on it for…
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The Parable of the Lost Sheep
1. Title of the Parable The Parable of the Lost Sheep 2. Scripture Reference(s) 3. Thematic Category Grace, Mercy, and Forgiveness; Divine Pursuit; Joy in Repentance 4. Parable Summary Jesus tells of a shepherd who has one hundred sheep. When one goes astray, he leaves the ninety-nine in the open…
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The Parable of the Lost Coin
1. Title of the Parable The Parable of the Lost Coin 2. Scripture Reference(s) 3. Thematic Category Grace, Mercy, and Forgiveness; Divine Pursuit; Joy in Repentance 4. Parable Summary Jesus tells of a woman who has ten silver coins and loses one. She lights a lamp, sweeps the house, and…
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The Parable of the Prodigal Son
1. Title of the Parable The Parable of the Prodigal Son(also known as The Lost Son) 2. Scripture Reference(s) 3. Thematic Category Grace, Mercy, and Forgiveness; Repentance; Restoration; Divine Fatherhood 4. Parable Summary Jesus tells of a man with two sons. The younger demands his inheritance early, leaves home, and…
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The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard
1. Title of the Parable The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard(also known as The Labourers in the Vineyard) 2. Scripture Reference(s) 3. Thematic Category Grace, Mercy, and Forgiveness; Divine Generosity; Kingdom Reversal 4. Parable Summary Jesus tells of a landowner who hires workers at various times throughout the…
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The Parable of the Unjust Judge (Persistent Widow)
1. Title of the Parable The Parable of the Unjust Judge(also known as The Persistent Widow) 2. Scripture Reference(s) 3. Thematic Category Discipleship and Faith; Prayer; Perseverance; Divine Justice 4. Parable Summary Jesus tells of a widow who persistently pleads for justice from a judge who neither fears God nor…
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1.7 God’s Power Over Nature
🔹 Story 1: The Red Sea Parted for Israel Main Characters: Moses, Pharaoh, IsraelitesStory Summary: As the Israelites fled Egypt, they were trapped between the Red Sea and Pharaoh’s army. God parted the waters through Moses, allowing His people to walk on dry ground.Key Verses: Exodus 14:10–31Theme Connection: God overruled…
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1.10 Stories of Divine Silence Followed by Action
🔹 Story 1: 400 Years of Silence Before Jesus Was Born Main Characters: Israelites, JesusStory Summary: After the prophetic writings of Malachi, there was a 400-year period without recorded prophecy. Then, suddenly, angelic announcements began, and Christ the Messiah was born.Key Verses: Malachi 4:5–6; Luke 1–2Theme Connection: God’s long silence…
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1.12 Stories of Divine Order and Instruction
🔹 Story 1: Creation and God’s Ordered Design Main Characters: God, Adam, EveStory Summary: In six days, God created the universe with structure and sequence—light, land, vegetation, animals, and humans—each according to His divine plan.Key Verses: Genesis 1–2Theme Connection: God’s nature is orderly; creation reflects His wisdom, precision, and purpose.…
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11.1 God (Yahweh)
11. Divine and Supernatural Beings Theme: Divine and Supernatural Beings of God (Yahweh) 🔹 Story 1: The Angel of the Lord Appeared to Moses in the Burning Bush Main Characters: Angel of the Lord, Moses, YahwehStory Summary: God appeared to Moses through the Angel of the Lord in a bush…
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11.2 Jesus
🔹 Story 1: Jesus’ Birth Fulfilled Prophecy Main Characters: Jesus, Mary, Joseph, shepherds, MagiStory Summary: Jesus was born in Bethlehem, fulfilling ancient prophecies about the Messiah. Angels announced His birth to shepherds, and Magi came from the East to worship Him.Key Verses: Luke 2:1–20; Matthew 1:18–25; 2:1–12Theme Connection: Jesus is…
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11.3 Holy Spirit
🔹 Story 1: The Holy Spirit at Creation Main Characters: God (Trinity), Holy SpiritStory Summary: In the beginning, the Spirit of God hovered over the waters during creation, actively participating in the formation of the world.Key Verses: Genesis 1:1–2Theme Connection: The Holy Spirit is eternal and active from the very…
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11.4 Angels
🔹 Story 1: Angels Announced Jesus’ Birth to the Shepherds Main Characters: Angels, shepherds, JesusStory Summary: On the night of Jesus’ birth, an angel appeared to shepherds in the fields, announcing the Savior’s arrival. Suddenly, a multitude of angels filled the sky, praising God.Key Verses: Luke 2:8–14Theme Connection: Angels serve…
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11.5 Demons
🔹 Story 1: Jesus Cast Out a Legion of Demons Main Characters: Jesus, demon-possessed man, legion of demons, pigsStory Summary: In the region of the Gerasene’s, Jesus encountered a man possessed by many demons who called themselves “Legion.” Jesus cast them out into a herd of pigs, which then drowned…
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11.6 Satan / Devil
🔹 Story 1: Satan Tempted Eve in the Garden Main Characters: Satan (serpent), Eve, Adam, GodStory Summary: In the form of a serpent, Satan deceived Eve into doubting God’s word and disobeying His command. Adam also ate the fruit, and sin entered the world.Key Verses: Genesis 3:1–7Theme Connection: Satan’s first…
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11.7 Seraphim / Cherubim
🔹 Story 1: Cherubim Guarded the Tree of Life After the Fall Main Characters: God (Yahweh), cherubim, Adam, EveStory Summary: After Adam and Eve sinned and were expelled from the Garden of Eden, God placed cherubim with a flaming sword to guard the way to the Tree of Life, preventing…
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11.8 Antichrist / Beast
🔹 Story 1: The Beast from the Sea in Revelation Main Characters: Beast from the sea, dragon (Satan), the worldStory Summary: In John’s vision, a beast rises from the sea with ten horns and seven heads, receiving authority from the dragon (Satan). It blasphemes God, wages war against the saints…
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11.9 Beasts of Daniel / Revelation
🔹 Story 1: Daniel’s Vision of Four Beasts from the Sea Main Characters: Daniel, four beasts, Ancient of DaysStory Summary: Daniel saw four beasts rise from the sea—a lion with wings, a bear with ribs, a leopard with four heads, and a terrifying fourth beast with iron teeth and ten…
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Chapter 16 – Artificial Immortality or Divine Resurrection?
AI, Transhumanism, and the End of Humanity as We Know It (Creation to Nations – Chapter 16) “For the perishable must clothe itself with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality.”— 1 Corinthians 15:53 Introduction: Humanity at the Crossroads In the unfolding story from Creation to Nations, we have traced…
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Divine Encounters in the Bible
Divine Encounters in the Bible: Theological Significance and Cultural Reverberations Abstract This article explores the biblical motif of human encounters with God and angelic beings, with particular attention to the theological implications of perceiving the divine and the fear of death associated with such experiences. Drawing on biblical narratives, Jewish…