Part 1: The Doctrine of the Word of God
Scripture is established as the ultimate authority and fully sufficient for faith and practice. The Bible is inspired by God, free from error, and authoritative for guiding belief and conduct. Grudem explains how God reveals Himself uniquely through Scripture. This revelation shapes theology and Christian living. The nature of biblical inspiration and inerrancy undergirds all doctrinal teaching. The Word of God is central to understanding God’s will. This foundational section grounds all further theological reflection.
Part 2: The Doctrine of God
God’s attributes are systematically presented, including omniscience, omnipotence, omnipresence, holiness, justice, love, and sovereignty. The unity of God is affirmed alongside the doctrine of the Trinity—three persons in one essence. Grudem explains how biblical texts reveal the relational and personal nature of God. God’s holiness demands reverence and obedience. Sovereignty affirms God’s control over all things. The attributes harmonize to present a coherent divine character. Understanding God’s nature is essential for proper theology.
Part 3: The Doctrine of Man
Humanity is created in God’s image, possessing both body and soul. The fall introduces original sin, corrupting human nature and causing separation from God. This sin affects every aspect of human existence. Redemption is necessary for restoration. Grudem discusses the implications of sin for moral responsibility and salvation. Human dignity remains because of the imago Dei. This section frames human identity in light of divine creation and human failure.
Part 4: The Doctrine of Christ
Jesus Christ is fully God and fully man, uniquely sinless. His incarnation reveals God’s commitment to redeem humanity. The atonement through Christ’s death satisfies divine justice and offers forgiveness. The resurrection demonstrates victory over sin and death. Christ’s ascension signifies His exalted lordship. This doctrine forms the heart of Christian salvation. Understanding Christ’s person and work is central to faith.
Part 5: The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit is a distinct person who regenerates and sanctifies believers. The Spirit empowers Christians with gifts for ministry and guides the church. Sanctification is the process of becoming holy through the Spirit’s work. The Spirit comforts, teaches, and leads believers into truth. The chapter emphasizes ongoing spiritual transformation. The Spirit continues Christ’s presence in the church. This doctrine highlights the Spirit’s vital role in the Christian life.
Part 6: The Doctrine of the Church
The church is the community of believers called to worship, fellowship, and mission. Both the universal and local church are discussed. Leadership, including elders and deacons, provides order and oversight. Ordinances such as baptism and the Lord’s Supper are means of grace. Church discipline maintains purity and accountability. The church serves as God’s instrument in the world. This section outlines the church’s nature and purpose.
Part 7: The Doctrine of the Future
Eschatology deals with Christ’s second coming, resurrection, judgment, heaven, hell, and the eternal state. The future consummation of God’s kingdom is affirmed. Resurrection guarantees bodily life beyond death. Judgment ensures accountability and divine justice. Heaven is eternal fellowship with God. Hell is eternal separation from God’s presence. This doctrine offers hope and shapes Christian perseverance.