The Story of Philosophy – Will Durant

1. Full Citation

Durant, W. (1926) The Story of Philosophy. New York: Simon & Schuster.

2. Introduction

The Story of Philosophy is a comprehensive overview of Western philosophy, presenting accessible biographies and summaries of major philosophers and their ideas. Will Durant aims to popularize philosophy for general readers.

3. Author Background and Credentials

Will Durant (1885–1981) was an American writer and historian known for his works on philosophy and history, including the multi-volume The Story of Civilization.

4. Summary of Contents

Key themes include:

  1. Philosophical Biographies
    • Coverage of Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Nietzsche, and others.
  2. Major Philosophical Ideas
    • Explanation of ethics, metaphysics, epistemology.
  3. Historical Context
    • How philosophy evolved through ages.
  4. Impact on Culture
    • Philosophy’s role in shaping civilization.
  5. Accessible Presentation
    • Written for non-specialists.

5. Critical Evaluation

a. Coherence and Argumentation

Well-structured narrative blending biography and philosophy.

b. Originality and Intellectual Contribution

Popularized philosophy widely in early 20th century.

c. Evidence, Sources, and Method

Based on historical and philosophical scholarship of the time.

d. Style and Accessibility

Clear, engaging prose suitable for general readers.

e. Limitations and Critiques

Outdated in parts; lacks critical depth by modern standards.

6. Comparative Context

Compared with:

  • Bertrand Russell’s History of Western Philosophy – Comprehensive survey
  • Bryan Magee’s The Story of Philosophy – Modern updates
  • Roger Scruton’s A Short History of Modern Philosophy – Analytical focus

7. Thematic or Disciplinary Relevance

Relevant to:

  • Philosophy education
  • History of ideas
  • Popular philosophy writing
  • Cultural studies

8. Reflection or Practical Application

Serves as an introductory guide to philosophy and its major figures.

9. Conclusion

The Story of Philosophy remains a valuable primer that opened philosophy to broad audiences.

Recommended for: General readers, students beginning philosophy, and educators.

10. Other Works by the Same Author

  • The Story of Civilization (multiple volumes)
  • Philosophy and the Social Problem
  • The Lessons of History (with Ariel Durant)

11. Similar Books by Other Authors

  • Bertrand Russell – History of Western Philosophy
  • Bryan Magee – The Story of Philosophy
  • Roger Scruton – A Short History of Modern Philosophy

12. References (only if external works are cited)

  • Durant, W. (1926) The Story of Philosophy
  • Russell, B. (1945) History of Western Philosophy
  • Magee, B. (1998) The Story of Philosophy
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